Forensic Science International
Volume 198, Issue 1 , Pages 58-61, 20 May 2010

Urine testing for norcodeine, norhydrocodone, and noroxycodone facilitates interpretation and reduces false negatives

  • Edward J. Cone

      Affiliations

    • Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Baltimore, MD 21224, United States
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: 441 Fairtree Drive, Severna Park, MD 21146, United States.
    • ,
  • Anne Zichterman

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • Rebecca Heltsley

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • David L. Black

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • Beverly Cawthon

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • Tim Robert

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • Frank Moser

      Affiliations

    • Aegis Sciences Corporation, 515 Great Circle Road, Nashville, TN 37228, United States
    • ,
  • Yale H. Caplan

      Affiliations

    • National Scientific Services, 3411 Phillips Drive, Baltimore, MD 21208, United States

Received 3 September 2009; received in revised form 18 November 2009; accepted 1 December 2009. published online 28 December 2009.

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PII: S0379-0738(09)00484-8

doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.12.005

Forensic Science International
Volume 198, Issue 1 , Pages 58-61, 20 May 2010

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