Forensic Science International
Volume 167, Issue 2 , Pages 160-162, 11 April 2007

Recent documents dating: An approach using radiocarbon techniques

  • D. Zavattaro

      Affiliations

    • Raggruppamento Carabinieri Investigazioni Scientifiche, Roma, Italy
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +39 06 33566465.
  • ,
  • G. Quarta

      Affiliations

    • CEDAD, Department of Engineering of Innovation, University of Lecce, Leece, Italy
  • ,
  • M. D’Elia

      Affiliations

    • CEDAD, Department of Engineering of Innovation, University of Lecce, Leece, Italy
  • ,
  • L. Calcagnile

      Affiliations

    • CEDAD, Department of Engineering of Innovation, University of Lecce, Leece, Italy

Received 9 June 2006; accepted 14 June 2006. published online 27 July 2006.

Abstract 

The possibility to develop an absolute technique, independent from the paper conservation conditions, to date recent paper documents (i.e. less than 50 years old) for forensics purposes is discussed. We suggest the possibility to use the curve representing the strong increase in the atmospheric radiocarbon concentration induced in the last 50 years by nuclear weapons tests as reference to date paper documents, with a resolution down to a few months. The results obtained in the analysis of two known age documents are presented together with a first order mathematical model developed in order to take into account the contributions of the different tree rings employed in the paper production.

Keywords: Forensic, Questioned documents, Radiocarbon, Paper dating

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PII: S0379-0738(06)00436-1

doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.06.060

Forensic Science International
Volume 167, Issue 2 , Pages 160-162, 11 April 2007